Sudan_2
His Excellency, Mr Ismail Al‑Azhari, served as the first Prime Minister of Sudan following its independence. He assumed the office in January 1954 and remained in position through Sudan’s formal declaration of independence on 1 January 1956. He led the country during its transition from being under Anglo‑Egyptian condominium rule to full independence on 1 January 1956. After independence, al‑Azhari's government continued briefly until mid‑1956, when he was replaced as Prime Minister by Abdallah Khalil. Al- Azhari, born in Omdurman in October 1900, Al‑Azhari was a leading figure in the Sudanese nationalist movement, playing a key role in the negotiation of Sudan’s autonomy during the Anglo‑Egyptian condominium and in the withdrawal of colonial powers. Sudan, like many African territories, had been under British-Egyptian colonial rule. In February 1953, Britain and Egypt enacted the Sudan Self‑Government Statute, which established a three-year transitional period leading to self-governance Under Al‑Azhari’s premiership, a Sudanese-majority parliament was elected in late 1953, culminating in the unilateral parliamentary declaration of independence on 19 December 1955, recognized by Britain and Egypt upon its implementation on 1 January 1956 In this image,his Excellency Ambassador Mallas of Ethiopia was dispatched to Khartoum in early 1956, shortly after Sudan's independence, to formally congratulate the new government and to foster diplomatic ties. A photograph records Ambassador Mallas, Prime Minister Al‑Azhari, and another ambassador together at a cocktail reception held at the Khartoum Palace, commemorating the event under the theme “Freedom at Last.” The date of Sudanese independence is 1 January 1956.
His Excellency Mallas M. Andom, Ethiopia’s Ambassador to Sudan, is presented with a gift by one of the grandsons of the great Mehdis family member. The Mehdi family’s descendants have played prominent roles in Sudan’s post-colonial government, serving under the leadership of P. M. Ismail al‑Azhari—Sudan’s first post‑colonial Prime Minister (1954–1956) who later also became its President (1965–1969) This photograph was taken at an official reception in Sudan’s Republican Palace. On that occasion, the Ambassador received a handmade, laptop-style bag crafted from genuine crocodile skin—a material that is now restricted under European regulations. Regarding exotic skins like crocodile leather, while not entirely illegal, their international trade is subject to strict regulation. For instance, under the CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora) framework, crocodile-derived goods must be accompanied by proper certification; failure to do so can result in confiscation or destruction at customs.The event celebrated diplomatic and political ties, underscoring the historical legacy of both the Mehdi family and Ambassador Andom within the complex landscape of post-independence leadership in Sudan and Ethiopia.
Ambassador Mallas M Andom has just handed over his credentials due to being appointed as Ambassador of H.I.M Haile Selassie of Ethiopia, to the Republic of Sudan in 1956. Here you can see Muhammad ahmad Mahjoub and Mr Mubarak Zarouk the foreign minister of the government of Sudan at the far end of the room. The image shows the Old Republican Palace in Khartoum—a prominent architectural landmark and the traditional seat of Sudan’s presidency. This historic building, dating back to the early 20th century, exhibits classic English Palladian design and overlooks the confluence of the Blue and White Nile
During an official visit by the Emperor and members of his cabinet, to Khartoum, Sudan a cocktail reception was held at the palace in Khartoum. The photograph captures His Excellency Ambassador Ato Mallas M. Andom, Ethiopia’s first Ambassador to Sudan—accredited on 27 June 1956—engaged in conversation with a member of the Ethiopian government.
Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia visited Khartoum, Sudan, from 24–28 February 1967 for a four-day state visit hosted by President Ismail al-Azhari. (Al-Azhari's presidency lasted until a military coup in 1969.) The emperor returned to Khartoum for another brief stopover on 5 August 1967, during which he and Azhari discussed border disputes and agreed to form a joint boundary commission. This photograph is from the emperor's first visit to Khartoum in February 1967. It shows him at Khartoum Palace, awarding a state medal to a member of Parliament from the Mahdi family, who served in President al-Azhari's government. The photograph shows Ambassador Ato Mallas M. Andom as he overlooks the ceremony. The emperor is seen to get a very respektfull welcoming.
Prince Asfa Wossen, the son of Emperor Haile Selassie I, visited often Sudan during the 1950s and 1960s. Notably, during the Second Italo-Ethiopian War (1935–1941), he was stationed in Sudan, where he studied at the Sobat Military Academy near Khartoum. This period was part of his broader involvement in the Ethiopian resistance against Italian occupation. He resided in a residence known as the “Pink Palace” on the Nile north of Khartoum during this time. Additionally, Prince Asfa Wossen maintained connections with Sudanese leaders and institutions throughout his life. For instance, Sudanese scholar El-Tigani el-Mahi, who was involved in cultural and academic initiatives in Sudan, was active during the 1950s and 1960s. While there is no specific record of a direct interaction between Prince Asfa Wossen and El-Tigani el-Mahi, the era was marked by significant diplomatic and cultural exchanges between Ethiopia and the republic of Sudan. In this picture we notice Prince Asfaw Wossen and his wife princess medferiashwork on an official state visit to the Republic of Sudan. The President of the republic ( in 1964) and H.E General Ibrahim Abboud of Sudan (chief of state 1958-1964), is present. Also is Ambassador of Ethiopia to Sudan Ato Mallas Andom with his back to the fotografer.
Prince Makonnen, Duke of Harar and second son of Emperor Haile Selassie I, was stationed in Sudan during the Second Italo-Ethiopian War (1935–1941). In this photo, he is shown giving a medal of courage and honor to a prominent Sudanese member of parliament. H.E. Mallas Andom, the Ethiopian ambassador to Sudan, is seen in the middle.
This visit highlight the diplomatic efforts and the importance of Ethiopia-Sudan relations during the 1960s. They were marked by mutual respect and a shared interest in regional stability and cooperation. 1) February 1967 – Four-Day State Visit: Greeted by president Ismail Al-Azhari and the prime minister Saadik Al Mahdi. During the visit, discussions focused on African cooperation and bilateral relations between Ethiopia and Sudan. The Emperor emphasized the deep ties between the two nations, stating that their relationship was built on both wartime cooperation and peacetime collaboration. The visit included a guard of honour and public appearances, with thousands of Sudanese citizens cheering the Emperor's arrival. 2) August 1967 – Brief Stopover : Later in 1967, Emperor Haile Selassie made a brief stopover in Khartoum on his way to Cairo. During this short visit, he met with President Ismail al-Azhari to discuss border issues and the establishment of a joint boundary commission. The Emperor also suggested measures to address the refugee situation ( mostly Eritreans ) resulting from conflicts in the region. This visit underscored the ongoing diplomatic engagement between Ethiopia and Sudan. Here the Emperor is presented to part of the Sudanes government including Babiker Awadallah?
Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia visited Khartoum, Sudan, from 24–28 February 1967 for a four-day state visit hosted by President Ismail al-Azhari. (Al-Azhari's presidency lasted until a military coup in 1969.) The emperor returned to Khartoum for another brief stopover on 5 August 1967, during which he and Azhari discussed border disputes and agreed to form a joint boundary commission. This photograph is from the emperor's first visit to Khartoum in February 1967. It shows him at Khartoum Palace, awarding a state medal to a member of Parliament from the Mahdi family, who served in President al-Azhari's government. The photograph shows Ambassador Ato Mallas M. Andom as he overlooks the ceremony.
One of Prince Asfaw Wossen's official state visits to Sudan. Here, in 1964, President and General Ibrahim Abboud invites the Prince—who stands to his right—and the Princess—who stands to his left—to lunch. Ambassador Mallas is also present at the same table. General Ibrahim Abboud led a military coup on November 17, 1958, and was the head of state of Sudan from that time until his resignation on November 16, 1964. While he was the de facto leader for this entire period, he only formally held the title of President of Sudan for a very brief period in 1964 before he was forced to resign. For most of his time in power, he was referred to as the Chairman of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces.
Prince Makonnen Haile Selassie, Duke (Mesfin) of Harar Prince Makonnen (baptismal name: Araya Yohannes; born 16 October 1924 or 1923*, Addis Ababa – died 13 May 1957, Addis Ababa) was the second son and second‑youngest child of Emperor Haile Selassie I and Empress Menen Asfaw. At the coronation of Haile Selassie and Menen Asfaw in 1930, six‑year‑old Araya Yohannes was formally invested as Mesfin (Duke) of Harar, a prestigious provincial title within the Ethiopian Empire. That same year also marked the formal naming of the country as Ethiopia, replacing the earlier designation of Abyssinia. Prince Makonnen died in a car accident on or around 13 May 1957, while traveling from Debre Zeyit toward the resort town of Nazareth east of Addis Ababa. He was thirty‑two years old at the time and was interred in the crypt of Holy Trinity Cathedral in Addis Ababa. The photograph in question was taken prior to May 1957, during one of his official visits to Khartoum, Sudan.
His Royal Highness, the prince and second son of Emperor Haile Selassie I, Prince Makonnen, the Duke of Harar, during a short visit to Khartoum and Sudan.Together with officials of Sudan's government. Prince Makonnen Haile Selassie, Duke of Harar, was the second son of Emperor Haile Selassie and Empress Menen Asfaw. He was also the second-youngest of their six children, born on 16 October 1924 (or some sources say 1923), and held the title Duke of Harar from his parents’ coronation on 2 November 1930
Government officials in Khartoum, Sudan in 1956, welcoming His Excellency, the Ambassador of the Imperial Ethiopian Government to Sudan, at the ceremony. Mr Mubarak Zarouk, minsiter of Foreign affares seen in the background. Mr Muhammad Ahmad Mahgoub seen at the far end of this photo taken at the Khartoum presidential palace.
A delegation from both countries of Sudan and Ethiopia including diplomates politicians an mostly engineers signing a treaty to build a dam to irrigate many acres of land. Agricultural succes is achieved in this treaty. Under supervison of Prime Minister Mr Abdullah Khalil of Sudan and represented from Ethiopia was his excellency The Ambassador Ato Mallas Andom
His Excellency, Mr Ismail Al‑Azhari, served as the first Prime Minister of Sudan following its independence. He assumed the office in January 1954 and remained in position through Sudan’s formal declaration of independence on 1 January 1956. He led the country during its transition from being under Anglo‑Egyptian condominium rule to full independence on 1 January 1956. After independence, al‑Azhari's government continued briefly until mid‑1956, when he was replaced as Prime Minister by Abdallah Khalil. Al- Azhari, born in Omdurman in October 1900, Al‑Azhari was a leading figure in the Sudanese nationalist movement, playing a key role in the negotiation of Sudan’s autonomy during the Anglo‑Egyptian condominium and in the withdrawal of colonial powers. Sudan, like many African territories, had been under British-Egyptian colonial rule. In February 1953, Britain and Egypt enacted the Sudan Self‑Government Statute, which established a three-year transitional period leading to self-governance Under Al‑Azhari’s premiership, a Sudanese-majority parliament was elected in late 1953, culminating in the unilateral parliamentary declaration of independence on 19 December 1955, recognized by Britain and Egypt upon its implementation on 1 January 1956 In this image,his Excellency Ambassador Mallas of Ethiopia was dispatched to Khartoum in early 1956, shortly after Sudan's independence, to formally congratulate the new government and to foster diplomatic ties. A photograph records Ambassador Mallas, Prime Minister Al‑Azhari, and another ambassador together at a cocktail reception held at the Khartoum Palace, commemorating the event under the theme “Freedom at Last.” The date of Sudanese independence is 1 January 1956.
His Excellency Mallas M. Andom, Ethiopia’s Ambassador to Sudan, is presented with a gift by one of the grandsons of the great Mehdis family member. The Mehdi family’s descendants have played prominent roles in Sudan’s post-colonial government, serving under the leadership of P. M. Ismail al‑Azhari—Sudan’s first post‑colonial Prime Minister (1954–1956) who later also became its President (1965–1969) This photograph was taken at an official reception in Sudan’s Republican Palace. On that occasion, the Ambassador received a handmade, laptop-style bag crafted from genuine crocodile skin—a material that is now restricted under European regulations. Regarding exotic skins like crocodile leather, while not entirely illegal, their international trade is subject to strict regulation. For instance, under the CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora) framework, crocodile-derived goods must be accompanied by proper certification; failure to do so can result in confiscation or destruction at customs.The event celebrated diplomatic and political ties, underscoring the historical legacy of both the Mehdi family and Ambassador Andom within the complex landscape of post-independence leadership in Sudan and Ethiopia.
Ambassador Mallas M Andom has just handed over his credentials due to being appointed as Ambassador of H.I.M Haile Selassie of Ethiopia, to the Republic of Sudan in 1956. Here you can see Muhammad ahmad Mahjoub and Mr Mubarak Zarouk the foreign minister of the government of Sudan at the far end of the room. The image shows the Old Republican Palace in Khartoum—a prominent architectural landmark and the traditional seat of Sudan’s presidency. This historic building, dating back to the early 20th century, exhibits classic English Palladian design and overlooks the confluence of the Blue and White Nile
During an official visit by the Emperor and members of his cabinet, to Khartoum, Sudan a cocktail reception was held at the palace in Khartoum. The photograph captures His Excellency Ambassador Ato Mallas M. Andom, Ethiopia’s first Ambassador to Sudan—accredited on 27 June 1956—engaged in conversation with a member of the Ethiopian government.
Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia visited Khartoum, Sudan, from 24–28 February 1967 for a four-day state visit hosted by President Ismail al-Azhari. (Al-Azhari's presidency lasted until a military coup in 1969.) The emperor returned to Khartoum for another brief stopover on 5 August 1967, during which he and Azhari discussed border disputes and agreed to form a joint boundary commission. This photograph is from the emperor's first visit to Khartoum in February 1967. It shows him at Khartoum Palace, awarding a state medal to a member of Parliament from the Mahdi family, who served in President al-Azhari's government. The photograph shows Ambassador Ato Mallas M. Andom as he overlooks the ceremony. The emperor is seen to get a very respektfull welcoming.
Prince Asfa Wossen, the son of Emperor Haile Selassie I, visited often Sudan during the 1950s and 1960s. Notably, during the Second Italo-Ethiopian War (1935–1941), he was stationed in Sudan, where he studied at the Sobat Military Academy near Khartoum. This period was part of his broader involvement in the Ethiopian resistance against Italian occupation. He resided in a residence known as the “Pink Palace” on the Nile north of Khartoum during this time. Additionally, Prince Asfa Wossen maintained connections with Sudanese leaders and institutions throughout his life. For instance, Sudanese scholar El-Tigani el-Mahi, who was involved in cultural and academic initiatives in Sudan, was active during the 1950s and 1960s. While there is no specific record of a direct interaction between Prince Asfa Wossen and El-Tigani el-Mahi, the era was marked by significant diplomatic and cultural exchanges between Ethiopia and the republic of Sudan. In this picture we notice Prince Asfaw Wossen and his wife princess medferiashwork on an official state visit to the Republic of Sudan. The President of the republic ( in 1964) and H.E General Ibrahim Abboud of Sudan (chief of state 1958-1964), is present. Also is Ambassador of Ethiopia to Sudan Ato Mallas Andom with his back to the fotografer.
Prince Makonnen, Duke of Harar and second son of Emperor Haile Selassie I, was stationed in Sudan during the Second Italo-Ethiopian War (1935–1941). In this photo, he is shown giving a medal of courage and honor to a prominent Sudanese member of parliament. H.E. Mallas Andom, the Ethiopian ambassador to Sudan, is seen in the middle.
This visit highlight the diplomatic efforts and the importance of Ethiopia-Sudan relations during the 1960s. They were marked by mutual respect and a shared interest in regional stability and cooperation. 1) February 1967 – Four-Day State Visit: Greeted by president Ismail Al-Azhari and the prime minister Saadik Al Mahdi. During the visit, discussions focused on African cooperation and bilateral relations between Ethiopia and Sudan. The Emperor emphasized the deep ties between the two nations, stating that their relationship was built on both wartime cooperation and peacetime collaboration. The visit included a guard of honour and public appearances, with thousands of Sudanese citizens cheering the Emperor's arrival. 2) August 1967 – Brief Stopover : Later in 1967, Emperor Haile Selassie made a brief stopover in Khartoum on his way to Cairo. During this short visit, he met with President Ismail al-Azhari to discuss border issues and the establishment of a joint boundary commission. The Emperor also suggested measures to address the refugee situation ( mostly Eritreans ) resulting from conflicts in the region. This visit underscored the ongoing diplomatic engagement between Ethiopia and Sudan. Here the Emperor is presented to part of the Sudanes government including Babiker Awadallah?
Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia visited Khartoum, Sudan, from 24–28 February 1967 for a four-day state visit hosted by President Ismail al-Azhari. (Al-Azhari's presidency lasted until a military coup in 1969.) The emperor returned to Khartoum for another brief stopover on 5 August 1967, during which he and Azhari discussed border disputes and agreed to form a joint boundary commission. This photograph is from the emperor's first visit to Khartoum in February 1967. It shows him at Khartoum Palace, awarding a state medal to a member of Parliament from the Mahdi family, who served in President al-Azhari's government. The photograph shows Ambassador Ato Mallas M. Andom as he overlooks the ceremony.
One of Prince Asfaw Wossen's official state visits to Sudan. Here, in 1964, President and General Ibrahim Abboud invites the Prince—who stands to his right—and the Princess—who stands to his left—to lunch. Ambassador Mallas is also present at the same table. General Ibrahim Abboud led a military coup on November 17, 1958, and was the head of state of Sudan from that time until his resignation on November 16, 1964. While he was the de facto leader for this entire period, he only formally held the title of President of Sudan for a very brief period in 1964 before he was forced to resign. For most of his time in power, he was referred to as the Chairman of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces.
Prince Makonnen Haile Selassie, Duke (Mesfin) of Harar Prince Makonnen (baptismal name: Araya Yohannes; born 16 October 1924 or 1923*, Addis Ababa – died 13 May 1957, Addis Ababa) was the second son and second‑youngest child of Emperor Haile Selassie I and Empress Menen Asfaw. At the coronation of Haile Selassie and Menen Asfaw in 1930, six‑year‑old Araya Yohannes was formally invested as Mesfin (Duke) of Harar, a prestigious provincial title within the Ethiopian Empire. That same year also marked the formal naming of the country as Ethiopia, replacing the earlier designation of Abyssinia. Prince Makonnen died in a car accident on or around 13 May 1957, while traveling from Debre Zeyit toward the resort town of Nazareth east of Addis Ababa. He was thirty‑two years old at the time and was interred in the crypt of Holy Trinity Cathedral in Addis Ababa. The photograph in question was taken prior to May 1957, during one of his official visits to Khartoum, Sudan.
His Royal Highness, the prince and second son of Emperor Haile Selassie I, Prince Makonnen, the Duke of Harar, during a short visit to Khartoum and Sudan.Together with officials of Sudan's government. Prince Makonnen Haile Selassie, Duke of Harar, was the second son of Emperor Haile Selassie and Empress Menen Asfaw. He was also the second-youngest of their six children, born on 16 October 1924 (or some sources say 1923), and held the title Duke of Harar from his parents’ coronation on 2 November 1930
Government officials in Khartoum, Sudan in 1956, welcoming His Excellency, the Ambassador of the Imperial Ethiopian Government to Sudan, at the ceremony. Mr Mubarak Zarouk, minsiter of Foreign affares seen in the background. Mr Muhammad Ahmad Mahgoub seen at the far end of this photo taken at the Khartoum presidential palace.
A delegation from both countries of Sudan and Ethiopia including diplomates politicians an mostly engineers signing a treaty to build a dam to irrigate many acres of land. Agricultural succes is achieved in this treaty. Under supervison of Prime Minister Mr Abdullah Khalil of Sudan and represented from Ethiopia was his excellency The Ambassador Ato Mallas Andom